Evaluation of the efficacy duration of different types of pheromone dispensers to lure Ips typographus (L.) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae)

We presentthe results oftesting10pheromonedispensersused to lure the sprucebark beetle-Ipstypographus(Linnaeus, 1758).A comparisonwas made between boththeir efficacyand also the decrease intheir efficacyafterapplication.DispensersPheagrITand ITEcolureTubusare effectivethroughout the wholeflightactivity ofI.typographus; the efficacy of ITPheagrExtra

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Asserting the visibility of social work in science

Scientific evidence has shown that Social Work has frequently been nyx 22 brush considered a second-level discipline in the traditional sexist hierarchy, because pioneers and most social workers are women.The twofold objective of this article is to analyze the dynamics that overcome this consideration and to put forward actions to go further in the

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Negative life events vary by neighborhood and mediate the relation between neighborhood context and psychological well-being.

Researchers have speculated that negative life events are more common in troubled neighborhoods, amplifying adverse effects on health.Using a clustered representative sample of Chicago residents (2001-03; n = 3,105) from the Chicago Community Adult Health Survey, we provide the first documentation that negative life events are highly geographically

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